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Omaha System
The Omaha System is a standardized health care terminology consisting of an assessment component (Problem Classification Scheme), an intervention component (Intervention Scheme), and an outcomes component (Problem Rating Scale for Outcomes). Approximately 11,000 interdisciplinary practitioners, educators, and researchers use Omaha System for structured clinical documentation and analysis of secondary data. Omaha System users from Japan, Estonia, Hong Kong, New Zealand, Wales, Canada, The Netherlands, and the United States have presented at international Omaha System conferences.〔Martin KS. (2005). The Omaha System: A Key to Practice, Documentation, and Information Management (Reprinted 2nd ed.). Omaha, NE: Health Connections Press.〕
The Omaha System is integrated into the National Library of Medicine’s Metathesaurus,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) - Home )〕 CINAHL, ABC Codes,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ABC Coding Solutions )〕 NIDSEC,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nursing Information & Data Set Evaluation Center )〕 Logical Observation Identifiers, Names, and Codes (LOINC),〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) )〕 and SNOMED CT.〔 It is registered (recognized) by Health Level Seven (HL7),〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Welcome to Health Level Seven International )〕 and is congruent with the reference terminology model for the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).The Omaha has the ability to code the majority of the problems, interventions, and targets from the hospital record.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= The omaha system: Bridging hospital and home care )〕
==Use in Nursing==
The Omaha system is being mapped to the International Classification of Nursing Practice (ICNP). It is a reliable nursing documentation tool for outcome and quality of care measurement for clients with mental illness.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nursing care makes a difference. Application of the Omaha system – NCBI )〕 The Omaha System is also a tool that can be used as a strategy to introduce and incorporate evidence-based practice in the undergraduate nursing clinical experience.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= The Omaha System and quality measurement in academic nurse-managed centers: ten steps for implementation – NCBI )〕 Tools that can be utilized in the Omaha system include a comprehensive list of client health problems, nursing interventions, and an outcome rating scale assessing client knowledge, behavior, and health status to standardize nursing care and client outcomes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Linking nursing care interventions with client outcomes: a community-based application of an outcomes model )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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